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What are Abstract Nouns?

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Basics on the topic What are Abstract Nouns?

What are Abstract Nouns?

Did you know that there are different kinds of nouns? We call them concrete and abstract nouns. But how can you tell the difference between concrete or abstract nouns? In order to determine the difference, we need to clarify ‘what’s an abstract noun?’ and practice concrete noun and abstract noun identification. This text will offer all the necessary information on abstract and concrete nouns.

Abstract Nouns – Definition

An abstract noun is a noun that cannot be experienced with the senses. It is usually an idea, experience, feeling, or quality someone or something has.

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Abstract Nouns – Examples

What is an abstract noun example? Bravery is a good example of an abstract noun, because you cannot see it. It is usually a feeling or an experience someone has! And feelings and experiences can vary from person to person.

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Let’s have a look at another example:

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Koko and Pip admired the beauty of one another. Koko and Pip are concrete nouns because we can see, hear, smell, and touch them. Beauty is an abstract noun because it is an idea someone has of something and this is often dependent on the person.

Abstract Nouns - Summary

Now you have seen an abstract noun example, let’s review what we have learned today.

Abstract nouns cannot be experienced with the five senses. They are often ideas, experiences, feelings, or qualities.

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Here are some examples of the four categories of abstract nouns presented in this text:

Category Example
experiences a memory
ideas a suggestion
feelings love
qualities honesty

Next time someone asks you, “what’s an abstract noun?” You can now answer this question! Below you will find interactive exercises, worksheets and more activities on abstract nouns with examples and answers.

Transcript What are Abstract Nouns?

Koko and Pip are taking an abstract nouns art class, but they are a little confused. In order to create a masterpiece for an abstract noun, they need to learn: what are abstract nouns? Nouns can be concrete nouns or abstract nouns. A concrete noun is a physical object, like a ball, a dog or a sweet, that can be experienced with the five senses: touch, sight, smell, taste and hearing! An abstract noun is usually an idea, feeling, experience or quality and cannot be experienced with the five senses. Today, we are going to explore more about abstract nouns. So, if an abstract noun cannot be experienced with the five senses, what are they? Abstract nouns are usually ideas, such as thoughts, experiences, such as childhood, qualities, such as bravery and feelings, such as love! None of these nouns are experienced with the five senses making them abstract nouns! Now that we have explored a little bit about what abstract nouns are, let's practice identifying whether a sentence has a concrete noun or an abstract noun! There was a lot of bravery shown by all involved. What is the noun in this sentence? The noun is bravery. Is bravery a concrete noun, or an abstract noun? Bravery is an abstract noun because we cannot experience it with any of the five senses and it is usually a quality one has. Let's take a look at the sentence ‘that elephant is so big compared to the others’. What is the noun in this sentence? The noun is elephant. Is elephant a concrete noun, or an abstract noun? Elephant is a concrete noun, because we can experience it with some of the five senses. You can touch and see an elephant. And you could probably smell an elephant too if you were close enough! Sometimes, sentences can contain concrete nouns and abstract nouns. Look at the sentence, ‘Koko and Pip admired the beauty of one another’. What are the nouns in this sentence? The nouns are Koko, Pip and beauty. Is Koko a concrete noun, or an abstract noun? Koko is a concrete noun, because it is a name, and you can see and touch Koko! Is Pip a concrete noun, or an abstract noun? Like Koko, Pip is a concrete noun because it is a name, and we can see and touch Pip too! Is beauty a concrete noun, or an abstract noun? Beauty is an abstract noun because beauty is often an idea or feeling that goes beyond what someone can see with their eyes because what one person finds beautiful, someone else may not! It looks like Koko and Pip have decided to paint a piece of abstract artwork for the noun beauty, so let's review while they paint! Remember, nouns can be concrete nouns or abstract nouns. A concrete noun is a physical object that can be experienced with the five senses. An abstract noun is usually an idea, feeling, experience, or quality and cannot be experienced with the five senses. A sentence may contain concrete nouns and abstract nouns. "Pip, here is what I painted for beauty, it's myself!" "That's funny because I also painted you for beauty!" "Oh, Pip, that's, that's beautiful. I guess beauty is in the eye of the beholder!"

What are Abstract Nouns? exercise

Would you like to apply the knowledge you’ve learnt? You can review and practice it with the tasks for the video What are Abstract Nouns?.
  • Concrete or abstract?

    Hints

    A concrete noun can be experienced with the five senses, such as a flower; you can see it, smell it and touch it.

    An abstract noun cannot be experienced with the five senses, such as love for a friend.

    There are four abstract nouns.

    Solution

    Concrete

    • object
    Abstract
    • feeling
    • idea
    • quality
    • experience

  • Which is a concrete noun?

    Hints

    A concrete noun is a physical object that can be experienced with the five senses (touch, hearing, taste, smell and sight).

    An abstract noun cannot be experienced with the five senses.

    Solution

    The correct answer is painting supplies. Painting supplies are physical objects that you can touch and use to paint with.

  • Identify the abstract and concrete noun in a sentence.

    Hints

    Concrete nouns are physical objects that you can see, hear, taste, smell or touch.

    You cannot see, hear, taste, smell or touch abstract nouns.

    Solution

    Concrete nouns are highlighted here in violet and abstract nouns are highlighted in green.

    We use abstract nouns in writing to express specific feelings, ideas, experiences or qualities.

    • beauty
    • excitement
    • courage
    • bravery

    We use concrete nouns to refer to specific people, places or things.

    • Koko
    • Pip
    • knights

  • Determine if each sentence uses an abstract or concrete noun.

    Hints

    An example of an abstract noun is bravery.

    An example of a concrete noun is elephant.

    Solution

    The concrete nouns are:

    • Koko
    • Pip
    • sloths
    The abstract nouns are:
    • dreams
    • courage

  • Which one is an abstract noun?

    Hints

    An abstract noun cannot be experienced with the five senses.

    A concrete noun can be experienced with the five senses. Which of these items can you touch or feel? These are not the correct answers.

    Solution

    Abstract nouns are usually ideas, experiences, qualities and feelings. An idea is an abstract noun.

  • How do we use abstract and concrete nouns in writing?

    Hints

    Concrete nouns are physical objects that you can see, hear, taste, smell or touch.

    Which words above can you see and touch?

    You cannot see, hear, taste, smell or touch abstract nouns.

    Solution

    The abstract nouns are highlighted here in green and the concrete nouns are highlighted in violet.

    Abstract nouns are used in writing to express ideas, experiences, qualities and feelings.

    • beauty
    • idea
    • pride
    Concrete nouns are used in writing to describe physical objects that can be experienced with the five senses.
    • Koko
    • teacher
    • paintings
    • portrait